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IL74 DUAL CHANNEL ILD74 QUAD CHANNEL ILQ74 SINGLE CHANNEL PHOTOTRANSISTOR OPTOCOUPLER FEATURES * 7400 Series T2L Compatible * Transfer Ratio, 35% Typical * Coupling Capacitance, 0.5 pF * Single, Dual, & Quad Channel * Industry Standard DIP Package * Underwriters Lab File #E52744 V * VDE Approvals #0884 (Optional with Option 1, Add -X001 Suffix) DE Dimensions in inches (mm) Pin One ID. 3 .248 (6.30) .256 (6.50) 4 5 6 2 1 Anode 1 Cathode 2 NC 3 6 Base 5 Collector 4 Emitter .335 (8.50) .343 (8.70) .039 (1.00) min. 4 typ. .018 (0.45) .022 (0.55) .300 (7.62) typ. .130 (3.30) .150 (3.81) 18 typ. .020 (.051) min. .031 (0.80) .035 (0.90) .100 (2.54) typ. .010 (.25) .014 (.35) .300 (7.62) .347 (8.82) .110 (2.79) .150 (3.81) DESCRIPTION The IL74 is an optically coupled pair with a Gallium Arsenide infrared LED and a silicon NPN phototransistor. Signal information, including a DC level, can be transmitted by the device while maintaining a high degree of electrical isolation between input and output. The IL74 is especially designed for driving medium-speed logic, where it may be used to eliminate troublesome gound loop and noise problems. Also it can be used to replace relays and transformers in many digital interface applications, as well as analog applications such as CRT modulation. The ILD74 has two isolated channels in a single DIP package; the ILQ74 has four isolated channels per package. 4 3 2 1 Pin One I.D. Anode 1 2 3 4 8 Emitter 7 Collector 6 Collector 5 Emitter .268 (6.81) .255 (6.48) 5 6 7 8 Cathode Cathode .390 (9.91) .379 (9.63) Anode .045 (1.14) .150 (3.81) .030 (.76) .130 (3.30) .305 typ. (7.75) typ. 4 Typ. .022 (.56) .018 (.46) .040 (1.02) .030 (.76 ) .100 (2.54) Typ. 3-9 10 Typ. .012 (.30) .008 (.20) .135 (3.43) .115 (2.92) Anode 1 Cathode 2 Cathode 3 8 .240 (6.10) .260 (6.60) 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 pin one ID. Anode 4 16 Emitter 15 Collector 14 Collector 13 Emitter 12 Emitter 11 Collector 10 Collector 9 .300 (7.62) typ. Anode 5 Cathode 6 Cathode 7 .780 (19.81) .800 (20.32) .040 (1.02) .050 (1.27) Anode 8 Emitter .048 (1.22) .052 (1.32) .034 (.86) .130 (3.30) .150 (3.81) .280 (7.11) .330 (8.38) .014 (.35) typ. .033 (.84) typ. .016 (.41) .020 (.51) .020 (.51) .030 (.76) .0255 (.65) typ. .100 (2.54) typ. .130 (3.30) .150 (3.81) 3 to 9 .008 (.20) .012 (.31) 5-1 Maximum Ratings Emitter (each channel) Peak Reverse Voltage .....................................3.0 V Continuous Forward Current .........................60 mA Power Dissipationat 25C...........................100 mW Derate Linearly from 25C....................1.33 mW/C Detector (each channel) Collector-Emitter Breakdown Voltage ..............20 V Emitter-Base Breakdown Voltage .......................5 V Collector-Base Breakdown Voltage .................70 V Power Dissipation at 25C..........................150 mW Derate Linearly from 25C......................2.0 mW/C Package Isolation Test Voltage (t=1 sec.) ........ 5300 VACRMS Isolation Resistance VIO=500 V, TA=25C ............................... 1012 VIO=500 V, TA=100C ............................. 1011 Total Package Dissipation at 25C Ambient (LED Plus Detector) IL74.........................................................200 mW ILD74 ......................................................400 mW IL74Q ......................................................500 mW Derate Linearly from 25C IL74.....................................................2.7 mW/C ILD74 ................................................5.33 mW/C ILQ74 ................................................6.67 mW/C Creepage ............................................... 7 mm min. Clearance............................................... 7 mm min. Storage Temperature ...................-55C to +150C Operating Temperature ...............-55C to +100C Lead Soldering Time at 260C .................... 10 sec. Electrical Characteristics (TA=25C) Symbol Emitter Forward Voltage Reverse Current Capacitance Detector Breakdown Voltage, Collector-Emitter Leakage Current, Collector-Emitter Capacitance, Collector-Emitter Package DC Current Transfer Ratio Saturation Voltage, Collector-Emitter Resistance, Input to Output Capacitance, Input to Output Switching Times CTRDC VCEsat 12.5 35 0.3 0.5 V 100 0.5 3.0 G pF s RE=100 , VCE=10 V, IC=2 mA % IF=16 mA, VCE=5 V IC=2 mA, IF=16 mA BVCEO 20 50 V IC=1 mA VF IR CO 1.3 0.1 25 1.5 100 V A pF IF=20 mA VR=3.0 V VR=0 Min. Typ. Max. Unit Condition Figure 1. Forward voltage versus forward current 1.4 VF - Forward Voltage - V 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 .1 Ta = -55C Ta = 25C Ta = 85C 1 10 IF - Forward Current - mA 100 Figure 2. Normalized non-saturated and saturated CTR at TA=25C versus LED current 1.5 NCTR - Normalized CTR Normalized to: Vce = 10V, IF = 10mA Ta = 25C CTRce(sat) Vce = 0.4V 1.0 0.5 NCTR(SAT) NCTR 0.0 .1 1 10 IF - LED Current - mA 100 Figure 3. Normalized non-saturated and saturated CTR at TA=50C versus LED current 1.5 NCTR - Normalized CTR Normalized to: Vce = 10V, IF = 10mA, Ta = 25C CTRce(sat) Vce = 0.4V Ta = 50C 1.0 0.5 NCTR(SAT) NCTR 0.0 .1 1 10 IF - LED Current - mA 100 ICEO CCE 5.0 10.0 500 nA pF VCE=5 V, IF=0 VCE=0, F=1 MHz Figure 4. Normalized non-saturated and saturated CTR at TA=70C versus LED current 1.5 NCTR - Normalized CTR Normalized to: Vce = 10V, IF = 10mA Ta = 25C CTRce(sat) Vce = 0.4V 1.0 0.5 Ta = 70C NCTR(SAT) NCTR .1 1 10 IF - LED Current - mA 100 RIO CIO tON,tOFF 0.0 IL/ILD/ILQ74 5-2 Figure 5. Normalized non-saturated and saturated CTR at TA=85C versus LED current 1.5 NCTR - Normalized CTR Normalized to: Vce = 10V, IF = 10mA, Ta = 25C CTRce(sat) Vce = 0.4V Figure 9. Collector base photocurrent versus LED current 1000 Ta = 25C 100 10 1 .1 .01 Icb = 1.0357 *IF ^1.3631 1.0 0.5 Ta = 85C NCTR(SAT) NCTR 1 10 IF - LED Current - mA 100 0.0 .1 Icb - Collector Base Photocurrent - A .1 1 10 IF - LED Current - mA 100 Figure 6. Collector-emitter current versus temperature and LED current 35 Ice - Collector Current - mA Figure 10. Normalized photocurrent versus If and temperature 10 Normalized to: Normalized Photocurrent 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 0 10 20 30 40 IF - LED Current - mA 50 60 25C 85C 70C 50C If = 10ma, Ta = 25C 1 .1 NIB-Ta=-20C NIb,Ta=25C NIb,Ta=50C NIb,Ta=70C .01 .1 1 If LED Current mA 10 100 Figure 7. Collector-emitter leakage current versus temperature g p Iceo - Collector-Emitter - nA Figure 11. Normalized non-saturated HFE versus base current and temperature 1.2 NHFE - Normalized HFE 5 10 4 10 3 10 10 2 10 10 1 0 Vce = 10V TYPICAL 70C 50C 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 1 25C -20C Normalized to: Ib = 20A Vce = 10 V Ta = 25C 10 -1 10 -2 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 Ta - Ambient Temperature - C 10 100 Ib - Base Current - A 1000 Figure 8. Normalized CTRcb versus LED current and temperature 1.5 NCTRcb - Normalized CTRcb Figure 12. Normalized saturated HFE versus base current and temperature 1.5 NHFE(sat) - Normalized Saturated HFE 1.0 Normalized to: IF =10 mA Vcb = 9.3 V Ta = 25C 70C 1.0 25C -20C 0.5 50C Normalized to: Vce = 10V Ib = 20A Ta = 25C 0.5 25C 50C 70C Vce = 0.4V 0.0 1 10 100 Ib - Base Current - (A) 1000 0.0 .1 1 10 IF - LED Current - mA 100 IL/ILD/ILQ74 5-3 Figure 13. Propagation delay versus collector load resistor 1000 tpLH - Propagation Delay - s Figure 14. Propagation delay versus collector load resistor 1000 Ta = 25C, IF = 10mA Vcc = 5 V, Vth = 1.5 V tpHL 2.5 tpHL - Propagation Delay - s tpHL - Propagation Delay - s Ta = 25C, IF = 10mA Vcc = 5 V, Vth = 1.5 V tpHL 2.5 100 2.0 tpLH - Propagation Delay - s 100 2.0 10 tpLH 1 1.5 10 tpLH 1 1.5 1.0 .1 1 10 100 RL - Collector Load Resistor - K 1.0 .1 1 10 RL - Collector Load Resistor - K 100 IL/ILD/ILQ74 5-4 |
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